The High Line is an elevated linear park built on a historic freight rail line on Manhattan's West Side, stretching from Gansevoort Street in the Meatpacking District to 34th Street, just north of Nolita. While Nolita itself is not directly on the High Line, it is in close proximity, allowing for easy access to this unique urban landscape. The park opened in phases, with the first section debuting in 2009 and the final section completing in 2014.
One of the most interesting aspects of the High Line is its design, which incorporates elements of the original railway structure. The landscape architecture firm James Corner Field Operations transformed the once-neglected rail line into a vibrant green space, featuring a variety of plants that reflect the self-seeded landscape that grew on the tracks during its disuse. The park’s design promotes biodiversity, showcasing over 400 species of plants, many of which are native to the New York area.
Art installations are a significant feature of the High Line, with pieces from both established and emerging artists. The park has hosted works by artists such as Jeff Koons and Kara Walker, making it a dynamic space for public art. The High Line also operates the High Line Art program, which curates temporary and permanent artworks along the pathway.
Historical trivia reveals that the High Line was originally constructed in the 1930s as part of the West Side Improvement Project to elevate freight trains off the streets, reducing accidents and improving safety. It was used to transport goods until the 1980s, when it fell into disuse. The community rallied for its preservation, eventually leading to the park's creation, driven by the vision of Friends of the High Line, a non-profit organization formed in 1999.
Hidden within the park are several unique features. For example, there is a section called the "Rail Yards," which offers views of the Hudson River and features a bird-watching station. Additionally, the "Ladder" section showcases a series of steps that lead visitors down to the street level, highlighting the connection between the urban environment and the park.
The High Line also hosts seasonal events, including guided tours and educational programs, fostering community engagement. The park has become a popular spot for both locals and tourists, with over 7 million visitors annually, significantly impacting the surrounding neighborhoods, including Nolita.