St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery is a charming historical gem nestled in the East Village, Manhattan. It’s one of the oldest sites of continuous worship in New York City, with a fascinating history that dates back to the Dutch colonial era.
The church’s story begins in 1651 when Peter Stuyvesant, the last Dutch Director-General of New Netherland, purchased the land. Stuyvesant, a man known for his wooden leg and stern demeanor, built a family chapel on the site in 1660. Fast forward to 1799, and his great-grandson, Petrus Stuyvesant, donated the chapel to the Episcopal Church, leading to the establishment of St. Mark’s Church in-the-Bowery.
The church’s architecture is an eclectic mix of styles. The original Georgian structure, designed by John McComb Jr., was completed in 1801. The church tower, added in 1828, is a Gothic Revival design by Martin E. Thompson. Inside, you’ll find beautiful stained glass windows, including one designed by Louis Comfort Tiffany.
Trivia time! Did you know that the churchyard is the final resting place of Peter Stuyvesant himself? His tombstone, inscribed in Dutch, is a must-see. Also interred in the churchyard are several prominent New Yorkers, including Daniel D. Tompkins, the sixth Vice President of the United States, and Gouverneur Morris Jr., a notable statesman.
In the 19th century, the church became a hub for the arts. The legendary poet Walt Whitman and the artist Isamu Noguchi are just a couple of the illustrious figures associated with St. Mark's. In the 1970s, the church embraced the avant-garde, hosting experimental performances by artists like Allen Ginsberg and Meredith Monk.
One quirky fact: the churchyard has an "earthquake-proof" grave! In 1888, a wealthy merchant named A.T. Stewart was reburied in a specially designed crypt after his body was famously stolen. The crypt was constructed to withstand any seismic activity—a rather unusual precaution for Manhattan!
St. Mark’s also boasts The Neighborhood Preservation Center within its grounds. This organization serves as a resource for preservation efforts and community engagement, ensuring the church's continued relevance in the modern age.
The church has not only survived the test of time but thrived through fires, renovations, and changes in the community. It’s a living testament to New York’s rich history, a blend of sacred space and cultural landmark. So, next time you find yourself in the East Village, don’t miss the chance to visit this venerable institution with a story that's as colorful as the city it calls home.