The Gardens of Trauttmansdorff Castle, located at Via Adige 53 in Merano, Italy, span over 12 hectares and feature more than 80 different garden landscapes. The gardens are divided into four thematic areas: the Forests of the World, the Sun Gardens, the Water and Terraced Gardens, and the Landscapes of South Tyrol. Each of these areas showcases a unique collection of plants and offers visitors a chance to experience diverse ecological zones.
The Forests of the World section includes species from the Americas and Asia. One notable feature is the Japanese Garden, designed by acclaimed Japanese landscape architect Ken Nakajima. The Japanese Garden includes traditional elements like koi ponds, bamboo groves, and a tea house. Additionally, the Forests of the World section houses the rare Wollemi Pine, a prehistoric tree discovered in Australia in 1994.
The Sun Gardens are home to Mediterranean plants, subtropical species, and a variety of succulents and cacti. A highlight in this area is the Olive Grove, which contains ancient olive trees that are over 700 years old. The Sun Gardens also feature a Scent and Touch Garden designed to engage the senses, particularly for visually impaired visitors.
The Water and Terraced Gardens are inspired by European garden traditions, featuring water lilies, lotus flowers, and other aquatic plants. The heart of this section is the grand Water Lily Pond, which is surrounded by a series of terraces that offer panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. The terraced gardens include a Grotto, which showcases a multimedia presentation on the geological history of the region.
The Landscapes of South Tyrol display the native flora of the region, including apple orchards and vineyards that reflect the agricultural heritage of South Tyrol. This area also features a traditional Farmer's Garden with local vegetables, herbs, and medicinal plants.
In addition to the gardens, Trauttmansdorff Castle itself is an important historical site. The castle was a favorite residence of Empress Elisabeth of Austria, also known as Sisi, who visited the castle several times in the 19th century. The castle now houses the Touriseum, a museum dedicated to the history of tourism in the region.
The gardens also host various events throughout the year, including concerts, art exhibitions, and culinary festivals. One unique event is the Garden Nights series, where visitors can enjoy live music performances in the evening against the backdrop of the illuminated gardens.
The Gardens of Trauttmansdorff Castle have received numerous awards, including the title of "International Garden of the Year" in 2013 by the International Garden Tourism Network. This accolade highlights the garden's significance as a premier destination for horticulture enthusiasts and tourists alike.