Zeniarai Benten Shrine, located in Honshu, Minamifujisawa, Fujisawa, Japan, is a lesser-known yet fascinating site rich in culture and history. The shrine is dedicated to Benten, the goddess of everything that flows: water, time, words, speech, eloquence, music, and by extension, knowledge. The shrine's name, "Zeniarai," translates to "coin washing," a ritual believed to bring prosperity. Visitors come to the shrine to wash money in the spring water, hoping it will double and bring good fortune.
The shrine is somewhat hidden, nestled within a cave, which adds to its mystical allure. The cave is reached after a short walk through a series of torii gates, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere. The shrine was founded in the Kamakura period (1185–1333) by Minamoto no Yoritomo, the first shogun of the Kamakura Shogunate. According to legend, Yoritomo was instructed in a dream to find a sacred spring to purify coins.
One of the most intriguing aspects of Zeniarai Benten Shrine is its blend of Shinto and Buddhist elements. While primarily a Shinto shrine, it also pays homage to the Buddhist deity Benzaiten, one of Japan's Seven Lucky Gods. This syncretism is a hallmark of Japanese religious practices, where the lines between Shintoism and Buddhism often blur.
The shrine is also known for its unique architectural features. The main hall, or honden, is built in a traditional style with a thatched roof. Surrounding the shrine are lush gardens and pathways that lead to various smaller shrines and sacred spots. These include a small waterfall and several stone lanterns, which add to the serene ambiance.
Zeniarai Benten Shrine is also tied to a number of local legends and folklore. One such tale involves a giant serpent that was said to have been tamed by the shrine's deity. The serpent is now a symbol of protection and is often depicted in the shrine's artwork.
In addition to its spiritual significance, the shrine is a place of natural beauty. The surrounding area is rich in flora and fauna, making it a popular spot for nature walks and photography. The spring water, believed to be blessed, is not only used for washing coins but is also said to have healing properties.
Despite its relatively low profile compared to other Japanese shrines, Zeniarai Benten Shrine attracts a steady stream of visitors, particularly during the New Year and other significant Japanese festivals. Its unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural beauty make it a hidden gem worth exploring.