Let's embark on the "Architectural Walk of Hammersmith," a treasure trove of history, trivia, and hidden gems!
Hammersmith Bridge
The Hammersmith Bridge, a suspension bridge that opened in 1887, is not just a pretty sight but also a structural marvel. Designed by Joseph Bazalgette, this bridge was the first suspension bridge over the River Thames. Although it's been closed for repairs multiple times, its beauty and engineering have stood the test of time. Fun fact: it's rumored that the bridge was originally painted in its iconic green color to blend in with the surrounding foliage!
St. Paul's Church
St. Paul's Church, often referred to as the "Cathedral of the Arts and Crafts Movement," is a must-see. Built in 1883 by Arthur Blomfield, this church is a sanctuary of peace amidst the hustle and bustle of Hammersmith. Its interior features intricate mosaics and stained glass, much of which was designed by the renowned William Morris. The church is a fine example of the Arts and Crafts movement's emphasis on craftsmanship and natural materials.
Riverside Studios
The Riverside Studios is a cultural hub that has been at the heart of Hammersmith's artistic community since it was converted from a film studio in 1954. It has hosted a variety of performances, from theater and dance to film screenings and art exhibitions. Interestingly, the studios were originally part of a Victorian soap factory before being transformed into one of London’s most eclectic arts venues.
Hammersmith Apollo
The Hammersmith Apollo, an Art Deco gem, opened in 1932. Designed by Robert Cromie, it was initially a cinema before becoming one of the UK's premier live music and comedy venues. The Apollo has seen performances from legends like The Beatles, David Bowie, and more recently, comedians like Michael McIntyre. Its original Wurlitzer organ is still in place, a nod to its cinematic past.
Doves Press
The Doves Press story is one of the most intriguing in Hammersmith. Founded in 1900 by T.J. Cobden-Sanderson and Emery Walker, the press was known for its exquisite typography and book design. The partnership ended acrimoniously, and Cobden-Sanderson famously threw the Doves type into the River Thames to prevent Walker from using it. The type was recently recovered, bringing this piece of history back to the surface.
The Black Lion Pub
The Black Lion Pub is one of Hammersmith's oldest watering holes, dating back to the 18th century. Located near the river, it was a favorite haunt for sailors and fishermen. Today, it retains much of its old-world charm, complete with wooden beams and a cozy fireplace. Legend has it that the pub is haunted by the ghost of a sailor who never returned from sea!
Brackenbury Village
Brackenbury Village is a picturesque area of Hammersmith, known for its quaint Victorian cottages and tree-lined streets. This area has a strong community feel, with local shops, cafes, and the beloved Brackenbury Primary School. It's a delightful place to wander around, offering a taste of Hammersmith's more residential charm.
The Ark
One of the more modern architectural wonders in Hammersmith is The Ark, an office building designed by Ralph Erskine. Completed in 1992, the building is named for its ark-like shape and is an excellent example of postmodern architecture. It stands out against the more traditional buildings, symbolizing Hammersmith's blend of old and new.
Kelmscott House
The former home of William Morris, Kelmscott House is a Georgian gem that now serves as a museum dedicated to Morris's life and work. The house is filled with Morris's textiles, wallpapers, and books, showcasing his profound influence on design and the Arts and Crafts movement. Don't miss the beautiful garden, where Morris found much of his inspiration.
Lyric Hammersmith Theatre
The Lyric Hammersmith Theatre is a beacon of culture and creativity. Originally opened in 1895, this theater has undergone several renovations but has always maintained its commitment to innovative and boundary-pushing productions. The current building, completed in 1979, incorporates parts of the original 19th-century structure, blending historical and contemporary design.
Furnivall Gardens
Furnivall Gardens is a serene riverside park that offers stunning views of the Thames. Named after Dr. Frederick James Furnivall, a founder of the Oxford English Dictionary, this park was created in the 1950s on the site of Hammersmith Docks. It's a perfect spot for a leisurely stroll or a picnic, and it's home to various events throughout the year.
Latymer Upper School
Latymer Upper School is one of London's top independent schools. Founded in 1624 by Edward Latymer, the school has a rich history and has educated many notable alumni, including actor Hugh Grant and journalist Louis Theroux. The school buildings themselves are a mix of historic and modern architecture, reflecting its long-standing tradition of excellence.
Hammersmith Town Hall
Finally, the Hammersmith Town Hall is a fine example of 1930s municipal architecture. Designed by E. Berry Webber, the building features Art Deco elements and has been the center of local government for decades. The Town Hall is currently undergoing a major redevelopment to modernize its facilities while preserving its historical significance.
So, there you have it—a delightful jaunt through the architectural wonders and hidden gems of Hammersmith! Each stop on this walk offers a unique glimpse into the area's rich history and vibrant culture, making it a truly enchanting experience.