Shakespeare and Company, located in the 5th Arrondissement of Paris, is not just a bookstore; it is a literary institution with a rich history. Founded by Sylvia Beach in 1919, the original store was a hub for expatriate writers in the 1920s, including Ernest Hemingway, James Joyce, and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Beach famously published Joyce’s "Ulysses" in 1922 when no one else would.
The current incarnation of Shakespeare and Company was opened by George Whitman in 1951, originally named “Le Mistral.” It was later renamed in 1964 to honor Beach’s legacy. Whitman’s vision was to create a “socialist utopia masquerading as a bookstore.” The store became a gathering place for the Beat Generation, attracting writers like Allen Ginsberg and William S. Burroughs.
One of the store's unique features is its "Tumbleweed Hotel." Whitman invited aspiring writers and artists to stay in the bookstore in exchange for a few hours of work each day and a commitment to read a book a day. Over the years, thousands of "Tumbleweeds" have slept among the stacks, contributing to the store’s bohemian atmosphere.
The bookstore has an extensive collection of English-language books, from classic literature to contemporary works. It also hosts readings, workshops, and literary festivals, continuing its tradition as a vibrant cultural hub. The store's small upstairs library is filled with rare editions and cozy reading nooks, offering a serene escape from the bustling city outside.
Shakespeare and Company has appeared in various forms of media, including films like “Before Sunset” and “Midnight in Paris.” The store’s iconic green facade and eclectic interior have made it a beloved landmark for both locals and tourists.
In 2011, George Whitman passed away, and the store is now run by his daughter, Sylvia Whitman, who continues to uphold her father’s vision. Under her leadership, the bookstore has expanded its activities, including the opening of a café next door in 2015, which serves as another gathering spot for literary enthusiasts.
Despite the changes, the ethos of Shakespeare and Company remains the same: to provide a sanctuary for book lovers and a haven for writers, perpetuating the spirit of the Lost Generation and the Beat poets in the heart of Paris.